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Why we are asking you
for help
FOR
THE LAST TWENTY YEARS, some of the poorest people on
earth, sick, living on the edge of starvation, illiterate,
without funds, powerful friends or political influence,
have found themselves fighting one of the world's biggest
and richest corporations, backed by the government,
military, and, it often seems, the judiciary of the
world's most powerful nation.
The corporation and its allies have it all wealth,
power, political influence, lawyers, PR companies, the
ear of presidents and prime ministers, the power to
dictate policy or bend it to their will, and to manipulate
the courts and laws of two countries to avoid justice
in either.
The nothing people have literally nothing. If 35,000
of them clubbed together they could not afford one American
attorney. Their efforts to obtain justice have been
thwarted in every way possible by the corporation that
killed their families and ruined their lives. Naively
trusting that the Indian government would come to their
rescue, they were instead abandoned, sold down the river
by politicians and judges, obstructed and swindled by
corrupt bureaucrats, cheated by heartless quacks and
not infrequently beaten by their own police for daring
to protest.
It's David against an army of Goliaths.
The survivors' campaign for justice itself has been
conducted on the most unequal terms. On one side, multi-million
dollar budgets and the best professional brains money
can buy armies of corporate lawyers, political
lobbyists, spindoctors and media manipulators (including
Burson Marstellar the world's biggest PR company)
on the other a handful of volunteers often without money
for stamps, photocopying, telephone bills, or travel.
At any one time over the last two decades, there cannot
have been more than about half a dozen people involved
in the core team in the west, and there are no more
than handful of people in the world who can unravel
the whole 20-year saga of the struggle in all its details
and in all its forms, medical, technical, legal, environmental,
social, political.
Despite these odds, for twenty years the survivors have
conducted a courageous and dignified struggle. From
this poorest of communities (representatives of the
two-thirds of humanity that lives on the edge of the
abyss) has come a flowering of science, art and political
intelligence.
During the 1990s, the survivors' organisations began
to seek campaigning allies abroad and out of this came
The International Campaign for Justice in Bhopal, an
alliance led by the survivors' groups and including
Greenpeace and the Pesticides Action Network, UK &
North America.
The ICJB's objectives fall into two categories.
Vis a vis the 1984 toxic gas release the ICJB seeks
to bring Union Carbide (or its 100% owner Dow Chemical)
to court to answer the criminal charges from which it
has been absconding since 1992, to seek just recompense
for the victims, who have struggled against injury and
illness for 18 years on 'compensation' that barely provides
one cup of tea a day, to compel the company to release
medical information on the leaked gases currently being
withheld as a 'trade secret'.
Vis a vis the ongoing pollution of soil and water, the
ICJB seeks to hold Dow Chemical liable for Union Carbide's
undischarged responsibilities in Bhopal, to force Dow
to pay for the clean-up, to the highest international
standards, of the polluted Carbide factory site in Bhopal,
to pay just compensation and provide adequate medical
care to all those affected by the land- and water-poisoning.
The ICJB has achieved a string of important victories.
It persuaded the Indian government finally to seek the
extradition of Union Carbide CEO Warren Anderson to
face the outstanding criminal charges against him. At
its request the Supreme Court of India has ordered clean
water to be supplied to the neighbourhoods whose supplies
are polluted. More recently the Supreme Court has ordered
that funds held by the Reserve Bank of India for the
gas-victims but withheld without reason for 15 years,
should now be paid in full and with interest. (It will
still not cover many families' medical bills.)
Much remains to be done, but the survivors believe that
however long it takes, in the end they will win. Says
survivor Sunil Kumar, 'We will win against the company
and all its power for the very reason that we have nothing
and nothing to lose. With all its money and influence
the world does not believe Carbide's lies. We will continue
to speak simply, tell the truth and ask for justice.
There are a lot of good people in the world. When enough
have heard our story, they will join us and together
we will be irresistible.'
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